is an architect required?

To protect public health and safety, regulatory authorities require that architects coordinate the design of some buildings. In British Columbia, the professional governance Act, the British Columbia Building Code, and municipal bylaws determine which building projects require an architect by law.

The professional governance Act prohibits anyone not registered as an architect from providing design services on assembly buildings, schools, hospitals, multi-unit residential buildings with more than 5 units, and commercial or industrial buildings over 470m2.

The British Columbia Building code and municipal building bylaws (such as the Vancouver Building Bylaw) further require that an architect be engaged for design and field review on all Part 3 buildings (of any occupancy or size) and any part 9 buildings with common egress systems and firewalls. The BCBC also requires an architect’s work on All residential buildings over 600m2 or 3 storeys.     

Not every building requires an architect. Though even simple house designs and or tenant improvements may benefit from an architect’s wider knowledge and experience. An architect can offer value through design expertise and by upholding AIBC standards like the minimum scope of architectural service.